These automated fabrication tools utilize a focused beam of light to precisely cut, shape, and engrave tubular materials. Common materials processed include various metals like stainless steel, aluminum, and copper, as well as some non-metals. A typical system consists of a high-powered laser resonator, a cutting head with focusing lenses, a motion system to manipulate the tube, and a computer control system to manage the entire process. The intense heat generated by the laser melts or vaporizes the material, allowing for intricate designs and clean cuts.
This technology offers significant advantages in manufacturing, enabling faster production speeds, higher precision, and greater design flexibility compared to traditional cutting methods. The reduced need for secondary finishing processes contributes to lower overall production costs and minimizes material waste. Its evolution has been instrumental in streamlining numerous industries, from automotive and aerospace to furniture and medical device manufacturing.